EUR: Core Inflation Disappoints, ECB's Caution and Market Reactions

Short-date eurozone interest rates got a lift yesterday from the January CPI numbers where core inflation did not fall as much as expected. Our economists make a great point that the European Central Bank could be concerned that companies do have the pricing power to avoid margin pressure and will pass higher wage costs onto the consumer. Hence it makes perfect sense for the ECB to wait until June, when it will have the wage data, to cut interest rates.
EUR/USD did not spend too long under 1.08 at all yesterday. If today’s US NFP figure is indeed benign, then EUR/USD can knock on the door of 1.0875/0900 again. However, one month EUR/USD realised volatility continues to drift around the lows near 6% and low implied volatilities suggest that investors are not expecting a pick-up in FX volatility anytime soon.
Elsewhere, we were a little surprised at how the Riksbank did a full U-turn from one last hike in early 2024 to not ruling out a cut in the first half of this year. Unlike the Bank Of England, the Riksbank clearly seems more confident of its disinflation trend. This could end up proving a SEK negative over coming months and could favour an extension of this year’s GBP/SEK rally – perhaps even to the 13.50 area.